The Judicial Appointments Board for Scotland, which has now been selecting Sheriffs and Senators of the College of Justice for the higher courts for seven years, has now become an advisory Non-Departmental Public Body, underpinned by statute.

The Board's former Chairman Sir Neil McIntosh had strongly argued for the board to attain statutory grounding.

"This is an important step that continues to ensure the independence of the judiciary in Scotland," said Justice Minister Kenny MacAskill.

"I have complete confidence that the new Board will continue to recommend the best individuals for judicial office ensuring that the people of Scotland are served by a first class judiciary. I wish the Board well in their task and look forward to continuing to strengthen our working relationship"

Sir Muir Russell, the Chairing Member of the Judicial Appointments Board said the strengthened status of the Board and its "guaranteed independence" were critical in retaining the confidence of the public and the legal profession.

"There are many challenges ahead for the new Board. We are currently reviewing our processes and procedures to ensure that we have the fullest possible evidence when selecting the best possible candidates for judicial offices."